Church Planting in Global Mission Work

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Church planting is one of the most foundational expressions of the Great Commission. Wherever the gospel takes root in a new community, the natural outcome is a gathering of believers, a church, that can disciple, worship, and witness together for generations. Church planting missions exist to catalyze that process in places where no such community yet exists.

 

What Church Planting Missions Involve

Church planting is not simply starting a religious organization. It is the intentional work of introducing the gospel to an unreached community, making disciples, and helping those disciples form a self-sustaining, locally led church. How a church planter differs from a pastor is a question worth understanding before pursuing this work, as the roles require different skills, temperaments, and strategies.

Church planting missions typically involve extended time in a single location, deep language and culture learning, and a long-term commitment to relationships. Unlike short-term outreach, church planting requires a willingness to stay long enough for real community to form.

 

The Relationship Between Church Planting and Healthcare

Medical work and church planting have a long shared history in global missions. Healthcare opens doors in communities that might otherwise resist outside influence, building the relational trust that makes gospel witness possible. Integrating healthcare and church planting is a model that many mission organizations have found particularly effective in regions closed to traditional evangelism.

In this model, a medical missionary is not simply a doctor who happens to share their faith. They are a church-planting missionary whose clinical skills provide access and credibility in a community that would not otherwise receive them.

 

Who Does Church Planting Missions

Christian missionaries engaged in church planting come from a wide range of professional and theological backgrounds. Some are ordained pastors. Some are doctors, nurses, teachers, engineers, and business professionals; in some regions, a professional role provides access a ministry title would not.

Theological training matters, but it is not the only preparation required. Cultural humility, language acquisition, and a long view of gospel ministry are equally essential. Missionary schools and training programs can help prepare those who sense a call to church-planting missions but are not yet sure where to start.

 

Is Church Planting a Long-Term Calling?

Church planting missions are almost always long-term commitments. The work of introducing the gospel, making disciples, and establishing a self-sustaining local church cannot be compressed into a short-term trip. That does not mean short-term service has no place in church planting, but it does mean that those called to this work should expect to invest years, not weeks.

If you sense a call to long-term church planting missions, browse long-term mission opportunities to find organizations actively planting churches in unreached communities around the world.

 

Related Questions

 

What is the purpose of church planting?

Church planting exists to fulfill the Great Commission by establishing gospel-centered, locally led communities of believers in places where no such community yet exists.

 

How long does it take to plant a church?

The timeline varies widely by context, but most church planting missionaries expect to invest five to ten years in a single community before a self-sustaining local church is established.

 

How is church planting different from evangelism?

Evangelism shares the gospel with individuals; church planting goes further by gathering new believers into a community that can worship, disciple, and multiply together over time.

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THE CHURCH AND GLOBAL ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE
Similar articles can be found on my blog Medical Missions 101 Understanding Global Access to Health Care as a Social Justice Issue I believe global lack of access to health care for the poor is one of the most pressing social injustices of our world today.  In reviewing the global health inequities it is very hard not to see this as a social justice issue. One study that appeared in the Lancet tells us that at least 4·8 billion people in the world do not have access to surgery. This equates to greater than 95% of the population in south Asia and central, eastern, and sub-Saharan Africa not having access to surgical care. Whereas less than 5% of the population in Australia, high-income North America, and western Europe lack access (Alkire, et al., 2015). A Global Health Care Workforce in Crisis The global health care workforce is in crisis, so the need for global health engagement has never been greater. The World Health Organization (WHO) tells us there is a need for another 7.2 million health workers in the developing world and this shortage is expected to grow to 12.9 million by 2035 (World Health Organization, 2013). The WHO also warns that if this crisis is not addressed now to slow or stop the growth of this shortage, it will have serious implications for the health of billions of people across all regions of the developing world. Global Health Inequities The World Health Organization (WHO) also tells is that 5.9 million children under age five died in 2016, about 16,000 every day. The risk of a child dying before the age of five is still highest in the Sub-Saharan Africa at 81 per 1000 live births, which is an incredible seven times higher than in developed nations. Compare that with the WHO European Region where that number is 11 per 1000 live births. The under-five mortality in low-income countries remains unacceptably high averaging 76 deaths per 1000 live births. This is about 11 times the average in developed countries, which is 7 deaths per 1000 live births (World Health Organization, 2017) (United Nations inter-agency group for child mortality estimates, 2015). Maternal mortality is also a enormous problem. 830 young women loose their lives each day ( about 330,000 annually) due to complications and 99% of those deaths are in developing countries; a direct result of lack of functional functional healthcare systems with surgical capabilities (World Health Organization, 2018).  A True Social Justice Issue One way to spot a true social justice issue is look where the Christians are working on behalf of the poor. Out of all the players in global health care, Christians have been by far the most actively  engaged in this problem. However, I fear this high level of engagement is now changing. There have been hundreds if not thousands of mission hospitals founded by many Christian denominations, these mission hospitals are often the only access to lifesaving healthcare for vulnerable populations. Motivated by faith and passion to share the compassion, love and mercy of Christ nearly every Christian denomination created hospitals and health programs to care for the poor globally. The Role of the Church in Global Health Care Christian Mission hospitals and health programs account for about 50% of all healthcare delivered in Sub-Saharan Africa (Olivier, et al., 2015). That figure is probably closer to 70% of the truly functional healthcare services delivered.  Sadly however, many of these Christian facilities are closing, those that remain are fighting for survival. This is not isolated to African countries, a recent report  tells us there have been approximately 200 Christian hospital closings in India alone in the last two decades. These facilities are often in remote rural locations making it difficult to attract and keep national health professionals and the only access to lifesaving healthcare for vulnerable populations. Christian missionary physicians and nurses started these facilities and have staffed them since their inception, however there are no longer enough medical missionaries to staff them. Our best estimates are that there are only about 1300 missionary healthcare providers  still serving full-time around the world. This is not nearly enough to cover even a small percentage of the need. This has left many poor communities without any access to functional healthcare, or the Christian witness these facilities once provided. As a global Church we cannot disengage from health care,  it is part of our identity as a faith community. It is no accident that out of the nearly 4,000 verses in the 4 gospels, 727 of them have to do with healing. The Churches role in health care for the poor globally is, and should continue to be, our tangible expression of Christ to the nations that we cannot abandon. Alkire, B., Raykar, N., Shrime , M., Weiser, T., Rose , J., Nutt, C., . . . Farmer, P. (2015, June). Global access to surgical care: a modelling study. The Lancet, 3, 316-323. United Nations inter-agency group for child mortality estimates. (2015, September). Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimates. New York: UNICEF. Retrieved from https://www.unicef.org/publications/files/Child_Mortality_Report_2015_Web_9_Sept_15.pdf  World Health Organization. (2013, November 11). WHO Media Center . Retrieved from World Health Organization : http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/releases/2013/health-workforce-shortage/en/ World Health Organization. (2018, February). Fact Sheet on Maternal Mortality. Retrieved from World Health Organization Newsroom Fact Sheets: http://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/maternal-mortality